Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, is a condition that affects the arteries, causing narrowing and restricting blood flow, primarily to the lower limbs and feet. It is more prevalent among people aged 50 to 75, with more women than men affected. The hallmark symptom of PAD is intermittent pain in one or both calves during physical activity, which subsides with rest. This discomfort stems from the narrowed femoral artery, which hinders adequate delivery of blood and oxygen to calf muscles and feet during movement. Walking uphill or climbing stairs may intensify the pain. In severe cases, where blood supply is significantly reduced, individuals may experience pain, particularly at night. This type of pain typically is felt in the toes and feet. Other signs of peripheral artery disease include poor hair and toenail growth cool feet, and weak or absent pulses in the arteries of the feet. If left untreated, PAD can lead to complications such as skin ulcers and, in rare cases, gangrene. For that reason, if you believe you have developed peripheral artery disease, it is suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist who is trained to manage symptoms effectively. A podiatrist can assess circulation, identify potential issues, and provide guidance on lifestyle modifications that can improve your overall foot health.
Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Dr. Gary Cesar from Michigan Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.
Symptoms
Symptoms of PAD include:
Claudication (leg pain from walking)
Numbness in legs
Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
Paleness of the skin
Erectile dysfunction
Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
Coldness in one leg
It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.
Diagnosis
While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.
Treatment
Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansing and Mt. Pleasant, MI. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.
Foot arthritis, a condition affecting the joints in the feet, often begins its onset with inconspicuous signs that warrant attention. Persistent morning stiffness, particularly in the feet, can be an early red flag. Individuals may notice increased discomfort during weight-bearing activities or difficulty flexing and extending the foot joints. Swelling and warmth around the joints may accompany these symptoms, indicating inflammation. As arthritis progresses, subtle changes in foot structure or the development of bunions and hammertoes may become noticeable. Gradual limitations in range of motion may hinder daily activities. Persistent pain, even at rest, is another key signal that warrants investigation. Recognizing these initial whispers of foot arthritis allows for early intervention, potentially mitigating the impact on mobility and overall quality of life. If you have symptoms of foot arthritis, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can effectively diagnose and offer treatment and relief options.
Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Gary Cesar from Michigan Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Arthritic Foot Care
Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain. The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it. Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.
Symptoms
Swelling
Pain
Stiffness
Decreased Range of Motion
Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.
Risk Factors
Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
Age – Risk increases with age
Gender –Most types are more common in women
Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary
If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansing and Mt. Pleasant, MI. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
If you have ever experienced the discomfort of foot pain that strikes at night, you are not alone. This phenomenon can be both puzzling and distressing, disrupting precious sleep. There are several potential reasons why your feet can ache during the nighttime hours. One common cause of nighttime foot pain is plantar fasciitis, a condition that involves inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot. This inflammation can become more pronounced when you rest, leading to pain when you try to sleep. Another possible culprit is neuropathy, a condition characterized by nerve damage. Neuropathy can cause tingling, burning, and sharp pains in the feet, often worsening at night. Diabetes and other underlying medical conditions can contribute to the development of neuropathy. Restless Leg Syndrome, or RLS, is yet another contributor to nocturnal foot pain. Those with RLS experience an irresistible urge to move their legs, often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations like tingling or aching in the feet. This can disrupt sleep and lead to foot discomfort. Ii you are experiencing nighttime foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist, who can identify the underlying cause and offer appropriate treatment methods.
Foot Pain
Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. Gary Cesar from Michigan Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Causes
Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
Bunions
Hammertoes
Plantar Fasciitis
Bone Spurs
Corns
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Ingrown Toenails
Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansing and Mt. Pleasant, MI. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
